How To Write A Poem Analysis Essay, with Example (2024)

How To Write Really Good Poem Analysis

Poem analysis is the investigation of form, the content, structure of semiotics and the history of a poem in a well-informed manner with the goal of increasing the understanding of the poetry work. Poem analysis helps one respond to complex and complicated issues. Besides, poem analysis helps to separate a poem into parts hence easy to understand the whole. An essay for poetry analysis requires deep examination of all the styles and elements used during the creation of a poem. There are various issues to consider before writing a poem analysis.

The first step before writing a poem analysis essay is to read the poem with very high attention. Rereading the poem more than once is necessary to comprehend fully all thoughts and perceptions of the poet. Besides, rereading the poem enables one to observe the pattern of rhyme in case it is used, and other technical methods used by the author to express ideas. After checking the technical elements, one should check the background story about the author such as the time when the poem was written and the circ*mstances surrounding the composition.

The first and most crucial aspect of writing a poetic analysis essay is to have a line acting as an attention grabber for the readers. The poem analysis essay should start with either a single or two lines from the poem under analysis. Besides, one can decide to write an interesting statement about the environment surrounding the poem such as culture or history. In addition, one can make a brief summary using about three clear sentences that indicate contents of the essay. Another best alternative is to use a rhetorical question.

The essay outline gives the guideline of writing the essay. The first step in writing an outline is to have the title of the essay at the top of a page. The next step is to number in Roman numeric the sections to be covered in the essay. For instance, under introduction, the writer should list all the ideas to cover in the introductory paragraph. The final part of the introduction is meant for the thesis statement. The next sections under the outline should list the elements to be discussed under each paragraph. The body contains discussion for the different poetic devices. Finally, the essay should have a conclusion.

The thesis statement is always the last sentence of the introduction paragraph. It tells the reader the content to expect in the essay. It should be precise in words and state the purpose of the essay. The thesis statement comes from the perspective the writer of essay chooses in the introduction. The writer should, therefore, choose the point of view in the introduction paragraph which then gives a guide on the formulation of the best thesis statement.

The introduction should give a brief summary and the background information of the poem. The summary gives ideas about the issues addressed in the poem. The background information goes beyond what the author has written. It helps the reader know some information about the author, location and the general context under which the poem was written. The introduction finalizes with the thesis statement as discussed above.

A good essay should have a body with each paragraph exclusively discussing each of the poetic devices the author has used in the poem. In discussing each paragraph, the writer should choose a poetic device and illustrate with about three examples from the poem. In addition, the writer of an essay should explain how each of the selected poetic devices expresses meaning. Basically, the paragraph structure is made of a topic sentence, example illustration from the poem, supporting quote and finally the commentary or rather the explanation.

Most of the poems have the literal meaning and the actual theme. The writer creates a connection between the quotes of the author and the actual meaning of the poem through explaining how the device signifies the meaning of the poem. Before writing the theme, the essay writer should pay attention to the literal meaning as illustrated by the author of the poem. It becomes easier to observe the emerging patterns which relate to the choice of words in the poem. The essay writer can now determine the main purpose and idea of the poet.

Another important aspect of the discussion is how to analyze the genre used in the poem. The first step should be to give additional information about the genre under discussion. The writer should also put in consideration the audience to relate with the genre. The argument should, therefore, be very relevant and persuasive to the target audience. In addition, one should analyze thoroughly the elements of the genre. The next aspects are versification and figures of speech applied in the poem.

The essay writer should be keen on the rhyme and its impact on the poem. Clear comprehension of the rhyme helps the reader determine the mood of the poem. In addition, the stressed words in the poem give more meaning to the poem. Other sound effects include alliteration, onomatopoeia, and assonance. Besides, the poet may use imagery and symbolism to pass the message. The essay writer needs to understand why such aspects have been introduced in a poem for simplified analysis.

Every poem tends to have a cultural context because different cultures have varied issues affecting them. It is within these contexts that poets derive different themes for their poems. The poem analysis essay should, therefore, capture the cultural context to get a clear understanding beyond the literal meaning of a poem. The essay writer should check out the diction used which can give a clue of the culture and discussion.

In the conclusion of poem analysis essay, one should review the main points discussed. In addition, the essay writer should give an explanation as to why the poet felt the topic of the poem was crucial. Besides, the concluding paragraph should have a relationship with the beginning of the essay like emphasizing on a sentence or phrase used at the start. Another crucial tip of the conclusion is to include sentences consisting of majorly one-syllable words which create an effect of drama. Additionally, one can use either a compound or parallel sentence to establish balance, especially for a complex poem analysis. The final section is to explain the relationship between the subject matter of the poem and outside world.

Revising the essay is a very important before submission. There are various tips to revise a poem analysis essay. Confirming transitions from one paragraph to the next is necessary so that the reader to follow along. Another important tip is to do peer review where you share the essay with others who in turn help to correct the errors. In addition, one should check the structure of the essay which is necessary to cut unnecessary sentences and restructure the confusing ones.

Analysis of the poem “We Wear the Mask”

In life, people can easily judge you by what you do, the look and even feel. However, sometimes people hide these factors by putting on a mask as illustrated by Paul Laurence Dunbar in the poem “We Wear the Mask.” Dunbar wrote in the late 1800s, a period when the United States experienced serious turbulence in racial relations. The African Americans lacked equal opportunities in various sectors such as education and employment when compared to the white race. These trends affected the poet too who could not get an employment opportunity even after successful completion of high school. The poet applies elements of imagery, metaphors, and hyperboles to illustrate the theme that people fake their true image due to harsh societal judgment.

Dunbar applies imagery to create the mood of suspicion in the poem. In the first stanza, the poet says “we wear the mask that grins and lies/ it hides our cheeks and shades our eyes.” These lines are best examples of imagery. When the poet says “it hides our cheeks and shades our eyes,” he implies that an individual wears a mask without necessarily saying it. The main use of imagery in the starting line of the poem points out that feelings are involved yet they are hidden.

Besides, the poet uses hyperbole to create the poem addressing torture and indecision. Dunbar says “this debt we pay to human guile; With torn and bleeding hearts we smile, and mouth with myriad subtleties.” The high exaggeration indicates how the person may be ruined within but looks perfectly happy from outside. The individual behind the mask is, therefore, an aggrieved one.

In addition, Dunbar uses metaphor to pass the message of someone hidden behind the mask. People hide behind masks because of feelings and not just for the sake of being fake. The third stanza of the poem indicates how the harsh judgment and criticism lead to the feelings and negative results such as low self-esteem or self-hate. Pretending, therefore, becomes the solution. Dunbar writes “Why should the world be over-wise/ In counting all our tears and sighs? Nay, let them only see us, / while we wear the mask.” The line suggests that we should not let other people make us suffer.

Through the use of rhythm, figurative language and mood, the poet creates a mysterious, striking and suspicious poem. Any reader of the poem should carefully analyze it to understand the theme which is a judgement from the mask. Fear of being judged by others makes people do varied things that can hide their true image.

How To Write A Poem Analysis Essay, with Example (2024)

FAQs

How do you start a poetry analysis essay? ›

To start an introduction to a poem analysis essay, include the name of the poem and the author. Other details like the date of when it was published can also be stated. Then some background information and interesting facts or trivia regarding the poem or author can also be included here.

How do you write a good poetry analysis essay? ›

How to Write a Poem Analysis: 6 Steps for Students and New Reviewers
  1. Step 1: Read the Poem Aloud. Poetry has a long oral history. ...
  2. Step 2: Identify the Type of Poem. ...
  3. Step 3: Mark It Up. ...
  4. Step 4: Consider Poetic Techniques. ...
  5. Step 5: Pay Attention to the Turn(s) ...
  6. Step 6: Make an Argument. ...
  7. Step 7: Consider the Audience.
13 May 2020

How do you analyze a poem example? ›

  1. Try to figure out the meaning of the poem. ...
  2. Imagery is a common technique used by poets to get their meaning across. ...
  3. Look for symbols. ...
  4. Look at the poet's choice of words. ...
  5. Determine the voice and tone of voice of the poem. ...
  6. Determine if the poem has a storyline. ...
  7. Look for a rhyme scheme. ...
  8. Determine the poem's structure.

How many paragraphs should a poetry analysis essay have? ›

Paragraph structure

A typical structure for a high school literary analysis essay consists of five paragraphs: the three paragraphs of the body, plus the introduction and conclusion. Each paragraph in the main body should focus on one topic.

What are the 5 steps to analyze a poem? ›

Check out these six ways to analyze a poem.
  1. Step One: Read. Have your students read the poem once to themselves and then aloud, all the way through, at LEAST twice. ...
  2. Step Two: Title. Think about the title and how it relates to the poem. ...
  3. Step Three: Speaker. ...
  4. Step Four: Mood and Tone. ...
  5. Step Five: Paraphrase. ...
  6. Step Six: Theme.
25 Apr 2016

What are the 7 steps of poetry analysis? ›

Let's look at how to analyze a poem in 7 steps:
  • Read the poem aloud multiple times. Reading a poem aloud is necessary for analysis. ...
  • Review the title. ...
  • Identify the speaker. ...
  • Consider the mood and tone. ...
  • Highlight the use of poetic devices. ...
  • Try paraphrasing. ...
  • Identify the theme.
14 Jan 2019

What are the 4 steps to analyzing a poem? ›

How to Analyze a Poem in 10 Steps
  1. Read the poem. The first time you approach a poem, read it to yourself. ...
  2. Read the poem again, this time aloud. ...
  3. Map out the rhyme scheme. ...
  4. Scan the poem. ...
  5. Break down the structure. ...
  6. Determine the form of the poem. ...
  7. Study the language in the poem. ...
  8. Study the content of the poem.
16 Aug 2021

How do you write a poem essay example? ›

How to Write a Poetry Essay
  • Introduce your poem with an introductory paragraph. Write the title of the poem and its author. ...
  • Write about the poetic language and imagery. ...
  • Write about sound and sense. ...
  • Write about emotion and feeling. ...
  • Write a conclusion to your poetry essay.

What are the 5 elements that make poetic analysis important? ›

Poetry can be described as a form of writing that uses rhythm, rhyme, and alliteration to convey a message. It can be expressive, comforting, and empowering. Here are 5 elements of poetry that all poets should know: Meter, rhyme, alliteration, imagery, and tone.

How do you answer a grade 12 question poem? ›

Look at diction (choice of words). Try to understand the meaning of difficult words by looking at the context in which they are used. Positioning of words and word order – sometimes unusual word order is used to emphasise an idea or theme. Look at figures of speech and sound devices.

How do you Analyse a Grade 9 poem? ›

1. Poetry Analysis
  1. To Begin. Read the poem all the way through at least twice. ...
  2. LITERAL MEANING AND THEME. Before you can understand the poem as a whole, you have to start with an understanding of the individual words. ...
  3. TITLE. ...
  4. TONE. ...
  5. STRUCTURE. ...
  6. SOUND AND RHYTHM. ...
  7. LANGUAGE AND IMAGERY.

What is the format of analysis? ›

Format analysis is used to validate the pattern of characters used to store a data value in selective columns (for example, telephone numbers, Social Security numbers) that have a standard general format.

What is an example of analysis? ›

An analysis is just the process of breaking something down and figuring out how it works. For example, examining the way a poem uses metaphor to evoke emotion in the reader would be a type of analysis.

How do you write a analysis paragraph example? ›

WRITING AN ANALYSIS PARAGRAPH - YouTube

What elements should you look for to analyze a poem? ›

Analysis means literally picking a poem apart--looking at elements such as imagery, metaphor, poetic language, rhyme scheme, and so on--in order to see how they all work together to produce the poem's meaning. By looking at a poem in terms of its elements, one decodes the poem.

How do you Analyse a poem in an exam PDF? ›

  1. TO BEGIN. Read the poem all the way through at least twice. ...
  2. LITERAL MEANING AND THEME. Before you can understand the poem as a whole, you have to start with an understanding. ...
  3. TITLE. Start your search for the theme by looking at the title of the poem. ...
  4. TONE. ...
  5. STRUCTURE. ...
  6. SOUND AND RHYTHM. ...
  7. LANGUAGE AND IMAGERY.

What are the 3 main elements of a poem? ›

There are three distinct elements that contribute to the structure of a poem: The statement and voice. The rhythm. The rhyme.

What are the 4 main elements of poetry? ›

No matter if you're writing sonnets or lyrics to your next mixtape, these five things are essential to any poem.
  • Imagery. The only thing that will make your poetry powerful and enticing is great imagery. ...
  • Rhythm. Yes, rhythm can include rhyme. ...
  • Sound. ...
  • Density. ...
  • Line.
15 Feb 2015

What are the 4 main features of poetry? ›

5 Key Characteristics of Poetry
  • Figures of Speech. Figures of speech, or figurative language, are ways of describing or explaining things in a non-literal or non-traditional way. ...
  • Descriptive Imagery. Imagery is something concrete, like a sight, smell or taste. ...
  • Punctuation and Format. ...
  • Sound and Tone. ...
  • Choice of Meter.

How do you start an essay? ›

Take a look at these common ways to start an essay:
  1. Share a shocking or amusing fact.
  2. Ask a question.
  3. Dramatize a scene.
  4. Kick it off with a quote.
  5. State your thesis directly.
  6. Pick the right tone for your essay.
  7. When you're stuck, work backwards.
2 Jun 2022

How is a poetry essay written? ›

A poetry essay evaluates a poem. It analyzes the words, sounds, feelings, and topics that the poet uses in the poem. A poetry essay should include analysis of the topic, message, rhythm, and word choice. In addition, it should have both an introduction and a conclusion.

How do you start an introduction to a poem? ›

4 Tips for Starting Your Poem
  1. Consider your form. Before writing your opening line, you should know what kind of poem you are writing. ...
  2. Begin by freewriting. Poetry writing can be arduous. ...
  3. Draw from personal experience. ...
  4. Read your first line out loud.
16 Aug 2021

What is the 7 elements of poetry? ›

These elements may include, voice, diction, imagery, figures of speech, symbolism and allegory, syntax, sound, rhythm and meter, and structure.

What are the rules of poetry? ›

Poems are typically written in verses, rather than paragraphs. They can include complete sentences or incomplete sentences and often have a rhythm. Keep in mind, poems do not have to rhyme.

How do you answer a poem analysis question? ›

You should always address what the words in the question are asking you to do in your response. Compare/compare and contrast/identify similarities and differences. Write about ways in which two or more poems are similar and ways in which they are different.

How do you Analyse a Grade 12 poem? ›

Hints for analysing a poem:

Read a poem at least three times before analysing it in depth. It is the WHOLE poem that counts. Begin with the poem as a whole, move to its individual parts, then return to the poem as a whole again.

Can a poem be full of questions? ›

Poems ask wonderful questions, sometimes without including a single question mark. We've gathered a collection of poems with questions, some answered and some unanswerable.

How do you analyze a line in a poem? ›

These are the 6 steps for analysing a poem
  1. Read the poem aloud.
  2. Unpack what the poem is about.
  3. Pay attention to the rhythm.
  4. Look for enjambment.
  5. Look for techniques.
  6. Consider the poetic form.

What are the 3 steps to analysis? ›

These steps and many others fall into three stages of the data analysis process: evaluate, clean, and summarize.

How long is an analysis essay? ›

An analytical essay is usually between 500 and 1,000 words, which means that it can follow the classic five paragraph format of essays with an introduction paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion paragraph.

What are the 3 methods of analysis? ›

Diagnostic Analysis, Predictive Analysis, Prescriptive Analysis, Text Analysis, and Statistical Analysis are the most commonly used data analytics types. Statistical analysis can be further broken down into Descriptive Analytics and Inferential Analysis.

What is a good sentence for analysis? ›

That's not a bad analysis of the situation. It's a problem that requires careful analysis. He has been in analysis for many years.

What is an example of a analysis question? ›

Here is an example of an analysis question: "How did the various causes of the French Revolution combine with one another to lead to an eventual collapse of the ancien regime?"

What makes a good analysis? ›

Answer Questions that Explain and Expand on the Evidence

Questions can take the form of explaining the evidence or expanding on evidence; in other words, questions can give context or add meaning. Asking both kinds of questions is crucial to creating strong analysis.

How many paragraphs is an analysis? ›

An analytical essay is basically an expanded five-paragraph essay containing an introduction, body, and conclusion, with specific components required for each section. Basic outline of an Analytical Essay.

How do you start a good analysis paragraph? ›

The opening paragraph captures the attention and sets up your analysis by doing these three things:
  1. Start with a hook. Open your essay with something enticing related to your topic, the goal being to grab the reader's attention.
  2. State your topics. ...
  3. Make your thesis statement.

How do you start an analysis statement? ›

Effective analytical thesis statements require digging deeper and perhaps examining the larger context.
...
Formulating an Analytical Thesis Statement
  1. What? What is the claim?
  2. How? How is this claim supported?
  3. So what? In other words, “What does this mean, what are the implications, or why is this important?”

› English › English Grammar ›

Literary analysis is a form of expository writing in which the writer looks at a work in detail and then uses examples from the text to prove a point.
An effective analysis can be valuable for making informed decisions based on data and research. Writing an analysis can help you build support around a particul...
So, what is an analytical essay? This type of assignment implies that you set up an argument and analyze it using a range of claims. The claims should be suppor...

How do you begin an analysis? ›

How to write an analysis
  1. Choose your argument.
  2. Define your thesis.
  3. Write the introduction.
  4. Write the body paragraphs.
  5. Add a conclusion.

How do you start an analysis sentence? ›

Most analyses begin with a brief summary of the main points that the analysis will make. Writing your thesis first will help you stay focused as you plan out and draft the rest of your analysis. In 1 or 2 sentences, summarize the major argument(s) you will be making.

How do you start an introduction analysis? ›

The best introductions start with a hook such as a rhetorical question or a bold statement and provide global context, outlining questions that your analysis will tackle. A good introduction concludes with a thesis statement that serves as the north star for the entire essay.

How do you start an introduction to a poem? ›

4 Tips for Starting Your Poem
  1. Consider your form. Before writing your opening line, you should know what kind of poem you are writing. ...
  2. Begin by freewriting. Poetry writing can be arduous. ...
  3. Draw from personal experience. ...
  4. Read your first line out loud.
16 Aug 2021

What are the 3 steps to analysis? ›

These steps and many others fall into three stages of the data analysis process: evaluate, clean, and summarize.

What makes a good analysis? ›

Answer Questions that Explain and Expand on the Evidence

Questions can take the form of explaining the evidence or expanding on evidence; in other words, questions can give context or add meaning. Asking both kinds of questions is crucial to creating strong analysis.

What are the 3 methods of analysis? ›

Diagnostic Analysis, Predictive Analysis, Prescriptive Analysis, Text Analysis, and Statistical Analysis are the most commonly used data analytics types. Statistical analysis can be further broken down into Descriptive Analytics and Inferential Analysis.

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