Jamaica is a country too beautiful to be missed and there are plenty of safe places to visit. As a Jamaican local who has grown up traveling solo around my country, I have plenty of advice on how to stay safe. The media often reports a different story, and you may be worried that Jamaica is unsafe. However, most crime against travelers in Jamaica is centered around petty theft.
Here are some tips on how you can stay safe while traveling in Jamaica.
Petty crime
Gang violence in Jamaica
Drug crime in Jamaica
Jamaican police
Crime hotspots in Jamaica
Stay safe in the cruise port towns
Safety after dark
LGBTQ+ safety
Is Jamaica safe for families?
Is Jamaica safe for solo female travelers?
Natural dangers
Travel health in Jamaica
So, is Jamaica safe?
1. Petty crime in Jamaica
Millions of travelers visit Jamaica each year, staying in resorts, Airbnbs, and villas. One of the key concerns travelers should have on the island is petty theft.
To avoid theft, keep your valuables and jewelry out of sight, don’t walk with your cell phone out, and before you book your accommodation ask if it provides a safe to keep your valuable items in, and if all doors and windows in your room have locks.
While out walking in Jamaica, look out for motorbike riders who can quickly snatch your handbag, phone or other valuables that are within reach.
Remember, most petty thefts are non-violent in nature, but if someone tries to rob you, don’t resist and just hand over the item to avoid getting injured or risking your life.
2. Gang crime in Jamaica
Jamaica has a high crime rate, but much of it is focused on gang violence in the inner-city, in communities that you're unlikely to visit as a traveler. Ask your accommodation which areas to avoid if you’re unsure.
3. Drug crime in Jamaica
While it is unlikely you will be a victim of drug trafficking in Jamaica, it is important to be careful to keep an eye on your bags and belongings at all times.
As a visitor, you’re more likely to be offered marijuana (locally known as ganja or weed), than you are to be used to smuggle drugs.
However, contrary to popular belief, the use of ganja is merely decriminalized in Jamaica. According to Jamaica’s Dangerous Drug Act, persons are allowed to possess a maximum of two ounces of marijuana, and anything exceeding this amount can result in a fine or jail time.
You cannot leave Jamaica with these two ounces. If any amount of marijuana is found in your possession at the airport, it will be confiscated, you will be fined or jailed, and you will most definitely miss your flight.
Other drugs are illegal in Jamaica and penalties are severe, including jail time.
Your best option is to simply not do drugs.
4. Jamaican police
The government has stepped in to help enhance security in the travel and tourism sector by assigning special police to patrol on foot and bicycle. These police can be seen around major tourist sites.
There has been an extended state of emergency, since January 2020, in several parishes important to tourism. These “zones of special operations” (ZOSO) are often in inner-city communities, away from high tourism areas. The extended state of emergency is to ensure increased levels of security for both locals and visitors on the island.
5. Crime hotspots in Jamaica
Travelers are rarely victims or targets ofcrime in Jamaica, but there are some areas in Kingston, Negril and Montego Bay that are considered a higher risk.
Crime in Kingston
Communities such as Cassava Piece, Tivoli Gardens, Downtown, Trench Town, Arnett Gardens, Denham Town and Mountain View are sometimes prone to crime but are limited to locals and not targeted to travelers.
Tivoli Gardens, Downtown, and Trench Town, have sites of historic cultural importance in Jamaica, and have reputable organized tours that take visitors into the community and are safe so long as you stick with your guide and follow their advice.
Kingston Creative Artwalk offers monthly walking tours around Downtown Kingston, highlighting its colonial history and art influences, and is guided by more than 70 local volunteers.
Culture Yard in Trench Town guides visitors around the community where reggae legend Bob Marley lived, and showcases the influence of Trench Town on reggae music.
Safety in Montego Bay
Areas to avoid include Norwood, Clavers Street, Hart Street, Rose Heights, Canterbury and Flankers. It’s highly unlikely any travelers would visit these communities, but avoid them as they are unsafe.
Is Negril safe?
Considered to be more popular than Kingston, Negril is a small resort town on the north west side of Jamaica. Stick to the well-traveled areas, such as West End, which are generally safe.
Take particular care at night in Negril, and take taxis to avoid walking alone.
6. Staying safe in Jamaica’s cruise port towns
Ocho Rios and Falmouth are the two main cruise port towns in Jamaica, plus there’s a newly opened cruise port in the historical town of Port Royal.
Tourist police, who are wearing white hats and shirts with black pants, can be found all around the cruise ports. Since they were introduced in 2008, their presence has helped to reduce pickpocketing, petty theft and prevented potential armed robberies. They also act as impromptu guides for new travelers to Jamaica.
While visiting the port towns, keep your valuables out of sight from others and on you at all times.
7. Safety after dark
Jamaica has a vibrant nightlife, especially in major towns such as Kingston, Ocho Rios and Montego Bay. There are numerous nightclubs and outdoor parties that showcase our dance and music culture every night.
But, be aware that walking around, especially alone, after dark is not recommended. If you must walk somewhere, stick to main roads and more populated areas.
It’s better to use a chartered or registered taxi (indicated by a red license plate) instead of walking or using public transportation at night. Here are several Jamaican taxi companies that you can call to charter a cab:
An important rule to follow, based on discussions I’ve had with local LGBTQ+ activists and friends, is to limit all public displays of affection while in Jamaica.
Jamaica is conservative, and despite its large gay population, there is no noticeable LGBTQ+ tourism scene. There are, however, some hotels and tours in Jamaica which are LGBTQ+-friendly.
9. Is Jamaica safe for families?
Jamaica is a great destination for families. There are lots of family-friendly accommodation options to choose from, but ask before you book to make sure there are kid-friendly facilities. If you’re traveling with children, here are a few tips to keep everyone safe:
Keep your family close together in crowded areas to avoid separation. You could also introduce a code word to keep children alert and know when they need to stay by your side
Larger resorts and hotels on the north coast of Jamaica tend to be more family-friendly but you can easily find places suitable for families all across the island
Keep constant watch of children at the beach or pool.
10. Is Jamaica safe for solo female travelers?
Jamaica is relatively safe for women to travel alone, but unfortunately, sexual harassment and sexual advances are not uncommon – especially against female travelers.
However here a few quick safety tips to consider:
Women may be frequently catcalled by Jamaican men. Be firm yet polite – saying you are in a hurry so you can’t stop to talk is usually better than ignoring someone completely
Avoid hitchhiking
Don’t walk alone at night or in poorly lit areas
Dress modestly while out and about
Be aware of your surroundings
Drink alcohol in moderation. Avoid leaving your drink unattended and don't accept drinks from strangers.
11. Natural dangers
Hurricane season: the official hurricane season is from June to November but the months of May and October are usually very wet
Weather warnings: local weather forecasts give adequate warnings and evacuation procedures, however if there’s a hurricane during your visit, make sure to stock up on non-perishable foods (like canned food) beforehand, and stay away from windows during the storm
Earthquakes: Jamaica is located near two tectonic plates. However, the island does not usually experience many major earthquakes. The last major earthquake was in 1993. However, on January 28, 2020, there was a 7.7 magnitude earthquake that occurred 86mi (139 km) north of Montego Bay, which was felt all over the island. While there was no reported damage, here are some tips on what to do if there’s an earthquake during your trip.
12. Travel health in Jamaica
Travel with insect repellent because Jamaica has mosquito-borne illnesses, such as dengue fever and chikungunya virus, especially after long periods of rain. Also, follow thesepreventative measuresto minimize the chance of being bitten by a mosquito.
Vaccination from Yellow Fever is required before entering Jamaica but only if you are traveling from a Yellow Fever-endemic country. Other travel vaccinations recommended for Jamaica by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention include, Hepatitis A and B, typhoid and rabies.
If you get unexpectedly sick or injured overseas, your medical bills could be expensive. Make sure you pack travel insurance, with 24/7 emergency assistance.
So, is Jamaica safe?
Jamaica is a destination where you should exercise extra safety precautions – be alert not alarmed. Use your common sense and you should have no troubles traveling in Jamaica. And don’t forget to buy travel insurance – get a quote below.
By Diedre McLeod,
World Nomads Contributor - Wed, 19 Aug 2020
You can buy at home or while traveling, and claim online from anywhere in the world. With 150+ adventure activities covered and 24/7 emergency assistance.
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Jamaica is a relatively safe travel destination in 2022, provided you avoid crime-laden areas. The country receives millions of visitors annually to explore the beaches, cities, mountains, and rainforests.
The good news is that crime is largely contained to specific cities and neighborhoods in Montego Bay and Kingston where tourists rarely visit – and if you don't go there you don't become a victim. While Jamaica's cities may appeal to adventurers, the truth is few people go to Jamaica to explore its cities.
Crime levels are high, particularly in and around certain areas of Kingston and Montego Bay. Gang violence and shootings are common, and while these incidents are generally confined to inner city neighbourhoods there have been recent incidents outside of these where the risk of becoming a collateral victim does exist.
The safest island in the Caribbean is St.Barts. But Anguilla, the Cayman Islands, and the Virgin Islands are also comparatively safe Caribbean destinations.
Mostly, tap water in Jamaica is safe to drink, but in more remote areas you may want to avoid drinking water straight out of the tap, unless it has been boiled, filtered or otherwise treated.
Taking a cab or minibus will be the safest and most hassle-free way to get around Jamaica. But you should only take the official taxis that are operated by the Jamaica Union of Travelers Association (JUTA) or Jamaica Co-operative Automobile & Limousine Tours (JCAL), as indicated by the acronym on their vehicles.
If you are staying between seven and fourteen nights, and doing all the aforementioned plus more, you may need a minimum of US$1,000 to US$1,500. Do not bring more than the recommended amount as any amounts over US$10,000 will have to be declared with the TSA (airport security control personnel).
Jamaica's beach destinations, such as Negril and Montego Bay, are popular with tourists and locals alike. For a bustling city, you can't beat Port Antonio or the capital of Jamaica, Kingston. Or for cruise ports, docking in at Ocho Rios is always a great experience (plus there's plenty to do, too)!
OVERALL RISK : MEDIUM. In general, Montego Bay can be safe if you follow common sense and be careful at night. Central areas may be less secure than the outskirts. Any contact with drug dealers and prostitutes should be avoided.
After dark, the area transforms into a nightlife hub. Explore the many clubs and dance until the early hours of the morning. Some visitors have reported being offered illicit drugs, though the area is generally considered safe both day and night.
Yes, it is really quite safe. Just don't go down dark alleys with strangers or that sort of thing. More annoying hustlers than anything else. As with any tourist destination, there are pickpockets and thefts from hotel rooms, but violence against tourists is very rare.
Tourists are allowed to leave their accommodation to go to any tourist attraction that has been certified as a COVID-19 Resilient licensed attraction by the Jamaica Tourist Board and is located within the “resilient corridor.”
In the Caribbean, the worst murder rate is found in Jamaica, with 49.4 homicide victims per 100,000 inhabitants in 2021. Jamaica's homicide rate is almost five times higher than, for instance, the Dominican Republic's, where 10.3 people were killed per 100,000 population that same year.
In terms of safety, both are safe countries, as long as precautions are taken – i.e. avoid unlit areas at night and confrontations with locals. Non-tourist areas in the Dominican Republic do have notable crime rates though. Regarding cost, the luxury resorts in the Dominican Republic tend to be cheaper than Jamaica.
The simple answer is yes. In general, Negril is safe during the day time but we recommend taking precautions when travelling during the evening. If you need to travel during the evening, be sure to take a taxi to and from your destination and avoid walking in the streets late at night.
The fact of the matter is, both are great places. If short airport transfers and a buzzing nightlife are important to you, Montego Bay is your pick. Looking for a more quaint and laid back destination, with some of Jamaica's best beaches? Negril is the vacation destination of your choice.
Is Negril safe? Considered to be more popular than Kingston, Negril is a small resort town on the north west side of Jamaica. Stick to the well-traveled areas, such as West End, which are generally safe. Take particular care at night in Negril, and take taxis to avoid walking alone.
Locals don't tip in Jamaica, but it is common in touristy areas. If you do decide to tip in Jamaica, tip bellhops $1-2 per bag. If you require the concierge's services, tip him according to the value of your request. For example, if he gets you seats at a great restaurant $20-25 would be a great tip.
Did you know that while there are over 3,000 species of mosquitoes in the world, only 74 are found in Jamaica? Only two of those species of mosquitoes are vectors, which means that they are living organisms that can transmit infectious diseases between humans, or from animals to humans.
Update 2022-02-11 - Official notice issued by the RKI: As of Sunday (13 February), Jamaica is no longer classified as a high-risk area by German authorities. Update 2022-02-11: According to media reports on Thursday (10 February), the curfew on Jamaica has been shortened.This now applies between 11pm and 5am.
Now, there is simply a red list and a 'rest of world' list (which includes countries previously on the green and amber lists). Jamaica is now on this 'rest of world' list, so while travel there from the UK is now allowed, there are still some restrictions.
Ten days is a good length for a trip to Jamaica and provides enough time to relax on the beach while also venturing beyond the sun and sand for a mix of adventure and culture.
Crime and corruption remain significant concerns in Jamaica, with the security measures associated with the former adding to the cost of doing business. The Jamaican judicial system has a long tradition of being fair but court cases can take years or even decades to resolve.
If you're planning to play or work in this Caribbean nation, you can rest assured that most big businesses in tourist areas, like hotels and excursions, accept credit cards. However, if you're rambling into more remote areas or checking out smaller, local shops, it's best to carry some cash.
Credit/Debit Cards Credit cards and debit cards are accepted at most hotels, resorts, and most larger shops. Many smaller shops, craft markets, etc. do not accept credit cards or debit cards (cash only). Cards with the VISA and MasterCard logo are accepted at the greatest number of locations.
The best time to go to Jamaica is November until mid-December, when resort and flight deals are great and peak season hasn't arrived yet. If you don't mind the crowds, your best bet is to visit Jamaica from mid-December until April, when the weather is optimal for a beach vacation.
Conclusion: Both areas of the island are beautiful and are well suited for a relaxing vacation. Montego Bay is better for families with children and for those who don't plan to explore the island much. Ocho Rios is better for young adults, adventure seekers, and people who don't have children.
The best time to visit Jamaica is during the start of 'winter', November to mid-December, with temperatures averaging 27°C. Peak season begins mid-December and ends mid-April, which is a great time to holiday in Jamaica if you don't mind the crowds.
Update 2022-02-11 - Official notice issued by the RKI: As of Sunday (13 February), Jamaica is no longer classified as a high-risk area by German authorities. Update 2022-02-11: According to media reports on Thursday (10 February), the curfew on Jamaica has been shortened.This now applies between 11pm and 5am.
Yes, it is really quite safe. Just don't go down dark alleys with strangers or that sort of thing. More annoying hustlers than anything else. As with any tourist destination, there are pickpockets and thefts from hotel rooms, but violence against tourists is very rare.
Jamaican resorts are fairly safe for tourists. They not just provide great options for accommodation, they all have 24-hour security on site. And is so regardless of the resort area you are in.
Jamaica's national fruit, the ackee is commonly used as the main ingredient in the island's traditional food dish, ackee and saltfish. This pear-shaped produce features a mild, nutty taste, which is why it is commonly curried over rice or cooked with tomatoes, onions, and codfish.
Between the two countries, Mexico tends to be cheaper than Jamaica. Jamaica belongs in the Caribbean region, a world-renowned place for tropical island getaways. Millions of tourists travel to the Caribbean to experience its greatness.
Although English is the official language of Jamaica, the majority of the population speak Jamaican Patois. This is a creole language (See the lesson on creole on this web site) made up of an English superstrate and African substrate.
Taking a cab or minibus will be the safest and most hassle-free way to get around Jamaica. But you should only take the official taxis that are operated by the Jamaica Union of Travelers Association (JUTA) or Jamaica Co-operative Automobile & Limousine Tours (JCAL), as indicated by the acronym on their vehicles.
Mostly, tap water in Jamaica is safe to drink, but in more remote areas you may want to avoid drinking water straight out of the tap, unless it has been boiled, filtered or otherwise treated.
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and injuries are a major public health burden in Jamaica, and are the leading cause of death. In 2015, an estimated seven out of ten Jamaicans died from the four major NCDs, Cancer, Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes and Chronic Lower Respiratory Disease [Ministry of Health 2018].
Some areas of Jamaica, particularly cities such as Kingston, Montego Bay and Spanish Town, experience high levels of crime and violence. ... Murder rate.
They offer historical excursions in their own style too; Cancun through large-scale sites and Jamaica through interpersonal experiences. Cancun is best if you prefer urban, more commercialized things to do; while Jamaica's more authentic setting brings you closer to local culture.
Now, there is simply a red list and a 'rest of world' list (which includes countries previously on the green and amber lists). Jamaica is now on this 'rest of world' list, so while travel there from the UK is now allowed, there are still some restrictions.
Mask required for passengers during the departures & arrivals process. All airport staff interfacing with the travelling public must wear PPEs as per standard health protocols.
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